WHAT IS CROWN IN TEETH?
WHAT IS CROWN IN TEETH?
There are two parts of the tooth- the root and the crown. The part of the tooth that is covered by gums and bone is called the root of the tooth.
The visible part of the tooth that is present above the gum line is called the crown. A dental crown is an artificial restoration that covers the natural tooth to restore its functionality. It is bonded with the original tooth with the help of cement.
With the development of technology and advancements taking place in cosmetic dentistry, the dental world has come up with new products and techniques.
The dental market provides tooth cap materials made with perfect and easy-to-buy products. The teeth undergo natural wear and tear which may hamper their functionality. Because of improper care, your teeth may not effectively perform functions or cause pain in your enamel or mouth.
In this case, you need a crown when you are suffering from a decaying tooth. Dental crowns are also needed if the tooth has suffered injury or is not aligned properly. Dental caps or crowns are cap-like structures that protect, cover, and restore the natural appearance of the teeth.
They restore the basic functionality of the tooth and provide a natural appearance. They are cemented into the original tooth and cover its visible part.
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When Dental Crowns Are Needed
Dental crowns are needed in the following cases where you need to:
- Protect a weak tooth
- Restore a decaying tooth
- Cover and support the teeth with filling
- Hold a dental bridge in place
- Hide the tooth imperfections
- Protect and elongate the life of the teeth that have undergone root canal treatment
- Cover a dental implant
Dental crowns are made of different materials- ceramic, metal, porcelain, and Zirconia
Metallic crowns are generally made from gold, silver, palladium, nickel, or chromium. Metal crowns are known to last long without getting chipped or cracked. They can withstand bite force and pressure. The metallic materials give an artificial look and may cause an allergic reaction in the human body.
Porcelain Fused to Metal Crown resembles the natural tooth closely. Despite having an original look, they sometimes impart an artificial look where the metal present in the crown gives a dark line. The porcelain part may get cracked or may break due to extra pressure on the crown.
Ceramic Teeth are a good choice for front tooth crowns as they can exactly match the original tooth color. It is the best option when a person complains of metal allergies. But, they are not as strong as PFM Crowns and can wear down the opposite tooth.
Zirconia Crowns are made from biocompatible material Zirconium dioxide. It is a naturally occurring white-colored powder and is chemically unreactive. Zirconia caps are durable and have long-lasting strength.
Preparation of the Crown
It takes almost three weeks for the preparation of the permanent crown. Firstly, the doctor examines the situation of the tooth precisely, and then an X-ray of the tooth is taken. If there is any tooth decay, infection, or injury, the doctor would suggest having a crown.
In this case, the tooth that is going to have a crown is prepared by filling all sides, shaping it, and making the room for the crown to be placed. The crown is designed with the help of CAD/CAM technology and images are taken that are sent to the dental labs.
Till the time you receive your permanent crown, the dentist puts a temporary crown in its place. Dental crowns can also be prepared in a dentist’s office if the dentist has the required equipment. The least time taken in designing the crowns which are fabricated in a day is called same-day crowns.
In the last few years, there have been many developments in the field of the dental world. With technological innovations, the dental markets are flooded with many new dental products.
Dental implants are fabricated using different types of material. After many uses, refuses, tested at length, Zirconia Crown has emerged as the most popular and the first choice of doctors and patients.
It offers long-lasting resistance to cracks and chips and can resist great bite force and pressure. These crowns are prepared with the latest CAD/CAM technology and prepared in less time. The fluctuating and increasing Gold prices make way for Zirconia crowns as they provide a cost-effective solution for dental makeovers.
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Types of Zirconia Crowns
The three different types of Zirconia Crowns that are available are:
- Solid Zirconia
- Lightly Compressed Zirconia
- Full Zirconia Framework
Zirconia Crowns provide the following benefits:
- The main function of the teeth is to perform the biting and chewing functions efficiently and for this purpose, the crowns need to be strong and durable. Zirconia crowns are known to have the strongest material and can bear the pressure and forces of chewing.
- They have a lifespan of more than 15 years. Monolithic zirconia crowns are more durable and long-lasting.
- They are biocompatible and do not contain any metallic substances. Therefore, they do not cause any allergic reactions in the human body.
- They can be prepared in the least time, sometimes within the same day.
- They impart a natural appearance and match the original teeth exactly in size and color when layered with porcelain.
Whenever you are selecting a crown, you must have full information about its material used, price, functionality, life, and budget. Regarding the teeth cap price, the tooth crown cost varies depending on the area and the type of crown material you select.
Porcelain crowns are more expensive than metal teeth caps, which are furthermore expensive than porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns. In general, dental crowns cost can range in cost from INR 2500 to INR 15000 or more per crown.
Zirconia crown price is more in comparison to ceramic and PFM crowns. They are three times stronger than crowns made from ceramic or PFM and can resist greater bite force and withstand vigorous chewing. The Zirconia Crown price lies in the range that starts from Rs. 15,000 and can go up to Rs 20,000.
Extending the life of a crown
Whatever material is selected for your crown, you must practice good oral hygiene and care. The following tips are useful in extending the life of a crown 
- Brush at least twice a day, and floss or clean between your teeth
- Use antimicrobial mouth rinses and tongue scrapers.
- Avoid eating hard and chewy substances.
- Avoid or Consume carbonated drinks in the least quantity.
- Be sure to see your dental doctor for regular checkups.
If you have a tooth that is wearing down, cracked, or chipped, and you’re looking to get a teeth cap then zirconia caps can be the right material for your crown. They will make your smile last long for many years to come.
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Dental Direkt Zirconia Crowns
Many suppliers are providing crowns in teeth that are made of zirconia to patients. But the most trusted name in the market is Dental Direkt. The German company was founded in 1998 and is giving the latest and innovative products to its users.
The products are manufactured using the latest techniques and are prepared in advanced labs. The Dental Direkt franchise in India is performing well and has earned a big name in Indian markets.
The long lists of happy customers and doctors who are satisfied with the products from the company have made them the #1 supplier of Zirconia Crowns. You can get more information about them and the dental products available with them on the website also.